Linearly Independent Vectors

Assume have three vectors, v_1, v_2, v_3:

Can we express one vector as a linear combination of the other two? If yes, then the vectors are Linearly Dependent.

Linear Combination

In the example below, v_1 is a linear combination of v_2 and v_3.

v_1 = a_2v_2 + a_3v_3 where a_2 and a_3 are scalars. For this formula, it is allowable for one, but not both, of a_2 and a3 to be zero.

v_1 = 2 v_2

A set of vectors is Linearly Independent if no vector is a linear combination of the other vectors.